The Tubular rigid heddle

What is it?

To answer this question the best thing is to start from the beginning by understanding what a fabric is and how it is made.

A fabric is a flat-surfaced product, foldable and soft, made by the interlacing of threads; the operation necessary to make it is called weaving. The threads that are interlaced to form the fabric are distinguished in warp and weft.

At the beginning of time, man used his bare hands to perform this interlacing. Developing his experience he started to build the first looms revolutionizing his life. The loom is the machine that helps and simplifies the interlacing of warp and weft. To be defined as such, a loom needs at least 2 heddles. A heddle is that part of the loom that raises and lowers the warp yarns to create the so-called "shed". In this separation the weft is inserted, thus making possible the automatic interweaving of the weft and the warp, without having to count the threads one by one as was done before the invention of the heddle.
There are different ways to raise and lower the warp. Throughout its history, man has studied and perfected various heddles. The company Telai Salusso has filed at the Chamber of Commerce of Torino an innovative system to move the warp. This system is today a patent called Pettineliccio Tubolare (Tubular rigid heddle).


The Tubular rigid heddle, son of our times

In a frenzied world, where people hardly find the time for themselves and the motto is "He who hesitates is lost", the hand-weaving lives, in Western society, an extension of that crisis that comes from the industrial revolution. If in the nineteenth century the hand loom was replaced by the mechanical one to save time, today it seems that there is no time at all to hand-weave.
The cities are getting bigger and more frantic and the houses are smaller and smaller. Man is lacking time and space. But traditional hand-weaving needs time and space.

So how can we reunite these two worlds?
The Tubular rigid heddle, in its small way, tries to answer the needs of a society that is always in a hurry and yet, at the same time, does not want to lose the pleasure of saying "I did this thing".
The Tubular rigid heddle is a loom son of our times. A loom that for its characteristics combines the rush of our life with the pleasure of doing things by hand, without the need for much space at home. The simplicity and speed of the Tubular rigid heddle brings back the ancient flavour of a country farmhouse even inside a small flat in a huge metropolis.
  • It's easy and fast to use

    The dressing of the warp with the Tubular rigid heddle is easier and faster than with the traditional heddles. Because it's an open comb, the warping and threading operations are combined in one; this means that, in practical terms, the work for preparing the warp and dressing it on the loom is reduced to less than half, both from a point of view of time and effort.


    "When the loom is ready, also the goats are able to weave" 

    (Arab proverb)


    Who weaves knows that the difficult part of the work - ungrateful, long and tiring - is not weaving, but the preparation of the warp and its loading on the loom. With the Tubular rigid heddle the warping phase is easier, less tiring and also incredibly faster. This is because its structural features allow a direct loading warping, a system that allows you to prepare the warp, to load it on the loom and to insert it in the comb in one operation. Warping and threading are combined in one: the warp is prepared at the same time as the assignment of the threads to the heddles. In other words, it is no longer necessary, as for traditional looms, to prepare the warp on a warper, to make the intersection, to place the warp on the loom, to cut the threads and to insert them one by one onto the comb and tie them to the beams. With the Tubular rigid heddle looms all this is combined in a unique operation, easy and intuitive, faster and with less waste of yarn. All this without the need to cut the threads.


  • It does not make only fabric

    By not trapping the warp threads, the Tubular rigid heddle can work coupled with additional heddles, called "small heddles", to produce woven fabrics.

    As the name suggests, the "small heddles" are small heddles used to make woven fabrics with a design.

    Almost all pre-industrial textile cultures, alongside the basic heddles, have used and still use, according to the desired pattern, a certain number of additional small heddles to embellish their fabrics. For example, the looms used in the Indochinese area to weave the Sari silk garment can employ more than two thousand small heddles, while in Sub-Saharan Africa only a few of them are used.

  • The small heddles and the Tubular rigid heddle

    Working with the small heddles on table looms was impossible until recent times. The traditional rigid heddle, by trapping half of the warp threads in a loop, was making impossible this kind of production and it was therefore necessary to equip large special looms (see the pictures above for some examples). Today, thanks to the patent of the Tubular rigid heddle, it is possible to work with the small heddles even on small table looms, making this technique available to everyone with considerable savings in space and money. How is it possible? Because of the simple feature of being an open comb that does not trap the warp threads.

    The Tubular rigid heddle looms in our catalogue are suitable to be equipped with a maximum of 18 small heddles each.

    If the Tubular rigid heddle is particularly suitable for those approaching the art of weaving, it is at the same time recommended also for those who want to experiment with more complex techniques.

  • The warp can be moved during weaving

    All you need is only a flat surface and some makeshift material.

    You can use your kitchen table, a public bench of your town, a school book etc. There are no limits!

    You can find a few suggestions in the following videos.

    If you find new ideas I would love it if you could send me photographs of your "domestic loom".

  • It is more convenient to use

    Compared to a traditional rigid heddle it is less tiring from a physical point of view. The Tubular rigid heddle is always resting on a flat surface and does not need to be kept raised to the disadvantage of arms and shoulders. The same thing is true when opening the warp shed: you only need to turn the Tubular rigid heddle backwards and forwards with no effort, also by using one hand only.

Who can take advantage of the Tubular rigid heddle?

Everyone. Adults, children, teenagers, elders, differently abled, professionals, amateurs, people living in the countryside or in a metropolis.
The Tubular rigid heddle is suitable for everybody. Because of the ease in preparing the warp, it's great for who is approaching the art of weaving for the first time but also for the professionals that are holding courses and want to involve the highest number of people possible.
If the Tubular rigid heddle is open, could the warp get out of the comb during the weaving phase?

No! Inside the Tubular rigid heddle there is a specific warp-fastening rod to keep each thread in place.

HOW TO BUY
YOU CAN ALSO BUY
THE TUBULAR RIGID HEDDLE WITHOUT A LOOM

If you want to buy looms or accessories from my catalogue you can make an order by sending an email to info@matteosalusso.it or by calling the number +39.338.39.68.813.  
You are free to contact me for any information about the looms, the courses or to ask any questions related to the hand-weaving world.

PRICES: all the prices are including VAT. Packing costs are included. Shipping costs are charged to the customer.

DISCOUNTS
- 3% if you buy between 3 and 10 identical items
- 5% if you buy between 11 and 20 identical items
- 7% if you buy more than 20 identical items
  • DISCOVER THE PRICES OF THE TUBULAR RIGID HEDDLES

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 10 rid. 1: 20 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 10 rid. 2: 18 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 10 rid. 3: 19 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 10 rid. 4: 20 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 10 rid. 5: 21 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 10 rid. 6: 22 euro + VAT


    Tubular rigid heddles cm 20 rid. 1: 30 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 20 rid. 2: 26 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 20 rid. 3: 28 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 20 rid. 4: 30 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 20 rid. 5: 31 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 20 rid. 6: 33 euro + VAT


    Tubular rigid heddles cm 30 rid. 1: 37 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 30 rid. 2: 31 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 30 rid. 3: 34 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 30 rid. 4: 37 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 30 rid. 5: 39 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 30 rid. 6: 41 euro + VAT


    Tubular rigid heddles cm 50 rid. 1: 74 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 50 rid. 2: 64 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 50 rid. 3: 69 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 50 rid. 4: 74 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 50 rid. 5: 79 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 50 rid. 6: 83 euro + VAT


    Tubular rigid heddles cm 60 rid. 1: 84 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 60 rid. 2: 74 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 60 rid. 3: 79 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 60 rid. 4: 84 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 60 rid. 5: 89 euro + VAT

    Tubular rigid heddles cm 60 rid. 6: 93 euro + VAT

The tubular Pettineliccio
Road texture
School texture
Tubular Pettineliccio with Liccetti
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